Explore SKALA’s Knowledge Brief on how intergovernmental fiscal transfers (Transfer ke Daerah/TKD) can advance gender equality and inclusive development across Indonesia. Drawing from a joint monitoring effort by the Ministry of Finance and SKALA, the brief reveals key barriers, such as institutional capacity, data systems, and fiscal dependence, and showcases promising practices, including North Kalimantan’s innovative approach to mainstreaming gender equality in planning and budgeting. With practical policy recommendations, this brief supports efforts to align fiscal decentralization with gender-responsive planning, budgeting, and service delivery for women, persons with disabilities, and vulnerable communities.